SB7 U3测试题

　　高二 选修七 Unit 3单元调研卷 试卷准备人：程红艳 包海霞 使用时间 2014.4

　　第一部分：阅读(共2节，满分30分)

　　第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

　　(A)

　　OLD TOM THE KILLER WHALE

　　I was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station. I had heard of the killers that every year helped the whalers catch huge whales. I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.

　　On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. It was black and white and fish-shaped. But I knew it wasnt a fish.

　　"Thats Old Tom, the killer," one of the whalers, George, called out to me. "Hes telling us theres a whale out there for us."

　　Another whaler yelled out, "Rush-oo ... rush-oo." This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.

　　"Come on, Clancy. To the boat," George said as he ran ahead of me. I had already heard that George didnt like being kept waiting, so even though I didnt have the right clothes on, I raced after him.

　　Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.

　　Using a telescope we could see that something was happening. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. "Whatre they doing?" I asked George.

　　"Well, its teamwork the killers over there are throwing themselves on top of the whales blow-hole to stop it breathing. And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea," George told me, pointing towards the hunt. And just at that moment, the most extraordinary thing happened. The killers started racing between our boat and the whale just like a pack of excited dogs.

　　Then the harpoon was ready and the man in the bow of the boat aimed it at the whale. He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Within a moment or two, its body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea. The men started turning the boat around to go home.

　　"Whats happened?" I asked. "Have we lost the whale?"

　　"Oh no," Jack replied. "Well return tomorrow to bring in the body. It wont float up to the surface for around 24 hours." "In the meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed on its lips and tongue," added Red, laughing. ★ ★ ★ ★

　　Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters, they never harmed or attacked people. In fact, they protected them. There was one day when we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was

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　　washed off the boat.

　　"Man overboard! Turn the boat around!" urged George, shouting loudly.

　　The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat. The waves were carrying James further and further away from us. From Jamess face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark.

　　"Look, theres a shark out there," I screamed.

　　"Dont worry. Old Tom wont let it near," Red replied.

　　It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom. I couldnt believe my eyes.

　　There were shouts of "Well done, Old Tom" and "Thank God" as we pulled James back into the boat. And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where the other killers were still attacking the whale.

　　1. What job is the author’s job?

　　A. A journalist. B. A scientist C. A whale expert D. A whale hunter.

　　2. How did Old Tom tell the whalers that there was a whale? By________

　　A. yelling. B. pushing their boat.C. floating on the sea. D. leaping out of the water.

　　3. From Paragraph 6, we can infer that:

　　A. Old Tom tried to escape from the whalers. B. There were at least four people on the boat.

　　C. The author tried to beat the whale with his oar but failed. D. George jumped into the sea to searching for the missing whale.

　　4. What is the correct order of the hunting?

　　a. George beat the water with his oar. b. A man aimed the harpoon at the whale.

　　c. The whalers turned the boat around to go home. d. The killer whales dragged the whale’s body away.

　　e. The killer whales stopped the whale breathing and escaping. A. b-d-e-a-c B. a-e-b-d-c C. c-d-e-a-b D. a-b-e-d-c

　　5. The following about the 2nd anecdote are correct EXCEPT: A. Red was sure that Old Tom would save James.

　　B. James’ teammates intended to abandon James at first. C. The waves had separated James and the boat for over 0.5 hour. D. After saving James, Old Tom went on to join another attack.

　　(B)

　　The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.

　　You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.

　　During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.

　　The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.

　　Besides (除了) the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger ---other animals.

　　Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some Animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.

　　6. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________.

　　A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea

　　7. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _________. A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger

　　C. can atch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly

　　8. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

　　9. When you do scuba diving, you can __________.

　　A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep

　　C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers

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　　10. Which of the following is WRONG?

　　A. One animals finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.

　　B. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.

　　C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.

　　D. At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.

　　第二节：(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. But he could not go far beneath its surface.

　　However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.

　　A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain.

　　A. His body is under great pressure.

　　B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea. C. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. D. They can even kill him.

　　E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty. G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.

　　第二部分：英语知识运用 (共二节，满分45分)

　　第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　Mark and a Seal

　　Mark rented an accommodation with his 16._________ near the shore. He paid 17. _________visits there to enjoy the vivid beauty in the depths of the 18. _________sea.

　　Once, with his underwater telescope and 19. _________, Mark dived along the 20. _________between the steep reef and the area of seaweed 21. _________. Suddenly, an awesome Antarctic seal with 22. _________teeth appeared opposite him. Every cell in his body was23. _________to death. But soon, he was aware that he wasn’t the 24. _________of an attack. With a neat wound in its 25. _________ caused by a shark, this grey seal was washed 26. _________ by the tides time after time. But it tried to 27. _________Mark as if to urge him to help it. So Mark 28. _________ fleeing away. With its teamwork, Mark used a net to 29. _________ the seal to the shallow water. Without pausing he helped it 30. _________ after a simple operation and settled it in a 31. _________cave by the seaside. Every time he brought it32. _________fish, it would yell and 33. _________ his hands happily. Witnesses said their 34. _________ reflected a magic dimension of the35. _________between humans and animals. 16.A. refund B. pension C. leap D. awesome 17. A. baleen B. aquarium C.annual D. snorkel 18. A.cell

　　B.reflect

　　C.dimension D.pure 19. A. flashlight B. huge C.crash down D.race 20. A.giant B. boundary C. grey

　　D.scare

　　21. A.overboard B. urge C. aware D.conservation 22. A.sharp

　　B.eel

　　C.turtle D.sea-slug 23. A.baleen whale B.scared C.migration D.blow-hole 24. A.be aware of B.vivid C.target D.neat 25. A.meantime B.flee C.dive

　　D.lip 26. A. upside down B.clam

　　C.bay D.beating 27. A.seaside

　　B. jog

　　C.net

　　D.tide

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　　28. A.abandoned B.shark C.iceberg D.driftnet 29. A.depth B.harpoon C.drag

　　D.in the meantime

　　30. A.hurt B.swiftly C.float D.out 31. A.seaweed B.seal C. narrow D.pensioner 32. A. tasty

　　B. teamword

　　C. telescope D.shore 33. A.opposite B.suck C. offshore D.accomodation 34. A.witness B.yell C. shallow

　　D. anecdotes

　　35. A.steep

　　B.Antarctic

　　C. relationship D. pause

　　第二节：语篇型语法填空。(共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下列材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　On a January morning Joel with the other fishermen got on36._______fishing boat. The first few hours on the sea were not unusual . Then there was a terrible storm. The storm lasted for 22 days. When it 37._______(stop), they found their fishing nets were gone . The engine and the radio didn’t work. There was no food, and there was no drinking water.

　　The men talked to each other, "How can we live on the sea?" 38._______ their nets, the men couldn’t fish. But they could reach out of the boat and catch big turtles(海龟). They needed protection(遮挡) from the sun and rain, 39.______ they built a simple roof. The roof held rainwater, too. The men could drink rainwater from the roof.

　　For the next five40._________( month) the men ate turtles-when they caught them. They drank rainwater-when it rained. Often there was no food and no water, and sometimes they thought they 41.__________ going to die soon.

　　Joel wrote a letter to his wife, "My dear Edith, " Joel wrote, "If I die, I hope someone will send you this letter. Then you will know 42._______ I died. I had the best in life-a great woman and beautiful children. I love you really."

　　Ten days 43.________, on June 15, a Japanese boat found them.

　　44.________ sent Joel’s letter to his wife. He showed it to her himself. Joel will always keep the letter. The letter, he says, 45._______(help) him remember. "On the sea I found that I love my wife and children very, very much. My family is everything to me. I don’t want to forget that."

　　第三部分：语言知识同步检测。(共二节，满分25分)

　　第一节：根据提示完成句子。(共30空，每空0.5分，满分15分)

　　46. 警铃想起， 顾得纷纷从银行逃走。

　　The customers ______ _______ the bank when the alarm sounded. 47. 有人极力主张他应受到惩罚。 It _______ _______ he should be punished. 48. 那位年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。

　　The young man does nothing but ______ _____ _______ pleasure 49. 我们必须把好苹果与坏苹果分开。

　　We must ______ ______ the good apples from the bad ones. 50. 我的母亲在我失业的时候给我金钱上的援助帮我摆脱了困境。

　　My mother _________ me _______ ( with some money ) when I lost my job. 51.他每天要用三个小时的时间做作业。

　　______ takes ______ three hours ____ ____ his homework everyday. 52. 真的我快被吓死了。 Believe me, I was _______ _______ _______! 53. 他说政府已意识到这个问题。

　　He said that the government ______ _____ ______the problem. 54. 春节期间， 中国人喜欢将福字倒过来挂。

　　In the Spring Festival, Chinese people would like to hang the character "fu" ___ ____. 55. 那个选择反映了你的高雅品味。That choice _________ your good taste. 56. 医院在街的对面。The hospital is on the _________ side of the street. 57. She seems to be thinking.= It seems that ______ _____ thinking.

　　58. With all the things she needed _________(buy), she went home happily. 59.With winter ________(come), it’s time to buy warm clothes.

　　60.So in the afternoon, with nothing _______(do), I went on around of the bookshops.

　　第二节：根据提示完成句子。(共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分)

　　61. 受伤很严重， 这条鲸鱼很快死掉了。 ________ badly ________ , the whale soon died.(wound) 62. 我对正在讨论的主题并不感兴趣。I am not interested in the topic _______ _______.(discuss) 63.他害怕被老师责骂。 He was afraid of _______ ________(scold) by the teacher. 64. 你会听到到处都在讨论这个问题。

　　You will find the topic ______ ______ (discuss) everywhere.

　　65. 他常常看轮船卸货。 He often watched the boats ______ _______ (unload) 66. 走进村子时我们看到正在盖新房子。

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　　As we approached the village we saw new houses_______ ________(build) 67. 他非常自豪在班级里没被惩罚过。

　　He prided himself on having never ________ ________ in class.(punish)

　　68. 正在翻修的那座楼是我们的图书馆。That building ______ ________(repaire) is our library. 69. 他问这时动手术的人是谁?He asked who was the man ________ ________ on.(operate) 70. 人家给了她这样一个好机会， 她怎么能轻易放过?

　　________ been _______ (give)such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? 第四部分：书面表达(共二节，满分20分)

　　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分，满分l0分)请在每题有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某一个单词。

　　71. We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. 72. There are branch library in many villages.

　　73. They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. 74. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics 75. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month. 76. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.

　　77. He is a generous fellow, and will soon make friend with you again. 78. A few peoples live to be a hundred years old. 79. Aunt Mary returned home after ten year’s absence. 80. He sent his daughter to a girl’s high school.

　　第二节：书面表达(满分10分)

　　请以How to protect the sea ? 为题写一篇120词左右的短文。

　　文章应包括以下三部分:首先,简要叙述海洋给人们带来的好处;其次,介绍海洋面临的种种威胁;最后,详细论述应该如何保护海洋,提出具体保护措施。